Thursday, August 27, 2020

This part of the exam requires some consideration of all concepts of Case Study

This piece of the test requires some thought of all ideas of the Assess, Decide, - Case Study Example is probably going to confront is the training by officials program official to urge officials not to drop out of the program for a period sufficiently long to move the fault to another office. This training, in spite of the fact that not unlawful was unscrupulous and Commander Allan Deveneux needed to follow up on it, along these lines, he needed to evaluate the how uncontrolled was the issue and the variables that added to it. The issue would be seen as escape clauses in the framework; in this way, a choice would need to be made on how those provisos would be secured to keep away from such occurrences in future. After the finding the correct method to seal those escape clauses in the framework, Commander Allan Deveneux would feel free to execute the choice he discovered appropriate. The last advance is guarantee that the issue of urging officials to hold in the program for a period sufficiently long to move the fault has halted. The grinding between boss Piersall and boss Cyphre brought about by an ongoing terminating and across the board order disappointments to make objectives which left a great deal of representatives agitated. While Piersall, who was the CMC, was profoundly worried about the resolve of the staff and needed to set aside some effort to enable the staff to defeat the episode, Cyphre believed that they were simply stirred up on the grounds that they had been utilized to poor authority and unfortunate propensities and when they continue their typical obligations, they would feel good. So as to get to the genuine reason for the grinding between the two ranking staff individuals, evaluating them on an individual premise would bear a lot of organic products since they were contemptible in their open statements of regret. What's more since ace Piersall was not a vocation selection representative while ace Cyphre was a profession scout may have been a piece of the explanation behind the erosion, A llan would have looked for the points of view of both which would have helped him decide if it might have been a reason. In light of the data that he got from the two gatherings Allan would then choose an answer that would guarantee that they work agreeably. As the leader,

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Self Esteem Free Essays

string(180) the different manners by which confidence is estimated and the suggestions that these strategies have on our comprehension of what it implies for an individual to have high or low self-esteem. 14 Assessing Self-Esteem Todd F. Heatherton and Carrie L. Wyland It is for the most part accepted that there are numerous bene? ts to having a positive perspective on oneself. We will compose a custom exposition test on Confidence or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now The individuals who have high confidence are ventured to be mentally cheerful and sound (Branden, 1994; Taylor Brown, 1988), though those with low confidence are accepted to be mentally upset and maybe even discouraged (Tennen Af? eck, 1993). Having high confidence clearly gives bene? s to the individuals who have it: They like themselves, they can adapt viably to difficulties and pessimistic input, and they live in a social world in which they accept that individuals worth and regard them. In spite of the fact that there are antagonistic results related with having amazingly high confidence (Baumeister, 1998), the vast majority with high confidence seem to lead glad and gainful lives. On the other hand, individuals with low selfesteem see the world through a progressively negative ? lter, and their general aversion for themselves hues their impression of everything around them. Considerable proof shows a connection between confidence and misery, timidity, depression, and alienationâ€low confidence is aversive for the individuals who have it. Along these lines, selfesteem influences the pleasure in life regardless of whether it doesn't substantially affect profession achievement, efficiency, or other target result measures. Given the decision, notwithstanding, a great many people would want to have high confidence. That confidence is indispensable for mental wellbeing is apparent in the mainstream media and in instructive arrangement. In fact, a few instructors have changed course educational plans in their endeavors to ingrain youngsters with high confidence, even to the point that in certain states understudies are elevated to a higher evaluation in any event, when they have neglected to ace the material from the past grade. These social advancements depend on the conviction that positive confidence is of cardinal significance, and that numerous cultural illsâ€such as adolescent pregnancy and medication use, savagery, scholarly disappointment, and crimeâ€are brought about by low confidence. Appropriately, California established enactment that urged schools to create confidence upgrade programs, the general thought being that high selfesteem would act something like a â€Å"social vaccine† that would forestall a significant number of the genuine conduct issues confronting the state (Mecca, Smelser, Vasconcellos, 1989). Albeit cultural ills are not brought about by low confidence, it is straightforward why strategy producers and instructors are worried about the passionate results of negative self-sees. The individuals who feel alienated 219 20 HEATHERTON AND WYLAND or dismissed experience an assortment of negative responses, including physical ailment, enthusiastic issues, and negative emotional states. Moreover, social help is known to be a key element of mental and physical wellbeing (Cohen Wills, 1985), and individuals who feel hated might be less inclined to get support from others. Along these lines, regardless of whether the bene? ts of having high confidenc e have been overstated (see Dawes, 1994), there is little uncertainty that low confidence is risky for the individuals who have it. In any case, how precisely is confidence estimated? This part analyzes the different manners by which confidence is estimated and the suggestions that these strategies have on our comprehension of what it implies for an individual to have high or low confidence. You read Confidence in classification Paper models Understanding the Construct of Self-Esteem Self-regard is simply the evaluative part of the idea that compares to a general perspective on the self as commendable or shameful (Baumeister, 1998). This is encapsulated in Coopersmith’s (1967) great de? ition of confidence: The assessment which the individual makes and generally keeps up with respect to himself: it communicates a mentality of endorsement and demonstrates the degree to which an individual trusts himself to be fit, signi? cant, effective and commendable. So, confidence is an individual judgment of the value that is communicated in the perspectives the individual holds towards himself. (pp. 4â€5) Thus, con fidence is a demeanor about oneself and is identified with individual convictions about aptitudes, capacities, social connections, and future results. It is critical to separate confidence from the more broad term selfconcept, on the grounds that the two terms frequently are utilized conversely. Self-idea alludes to the totality of intellectual convictions that individuals have about themselves; it is everything that is thought about oneself, and incorporates things, for example, name, race, likes, loathes, convictions, qualities, and appearance portrayals, for example, tallness and weight. On the other hand, confidence is the passionate reaction that individuals experience as they mull over and assess various things about themselves. Albeit confidence is identified with the self-idea, it is workable for individuals to accept equitably positive things, (for example, recognizing abilities in scholastics, sports, or expressions), however keep on not so much such as themselves. On the other hand, it is feasible for individuals to such as themselves, and thusly hold high confidence, disregarding their coming up short on any target markers that help such positive selfviews. In spite of the fact that in? uenced by the substance of the self-idea, confidence isn't something very similar. Since the commencement of research on confidence, there have been worries that the idea was ineffectively de? ed and accordingly gravely estimated (Blascovich Tomaka, 1991). Jackson (1984) noticed that â€Å"After thirty years of concentrated exertion . . . what has developed . . . is a disarray of results that de? es interpretation† (p. 2). Wylie (1974), one of the central pundits of confidence investigate, accused the areaâ€℠¢s dif? culties on an absence of meticulousness in experimentation and a multiplication of instruments to gauge confidence. For instance, there are ASSESSING SELF-ESTEEM 221 countless confidence instruments, and a considerable lot of the scales relate ineffectively with each other. Undoubtedly, in checking on the historical backdrop of the estimation of confidence, Briggs and Cheek (1986) expressed, â€Å"it was clear by the mid-1970s that the status of confidence estimation examine had become something of a humiliation to the ? eld of character research† (p. 131). How a build is de? ned has clear ramifications for how it is estimated. As a term that is generally utilized in ordinary language and intensely weighed down with social worth, maybe it ought not be astonishing that particular and easygoing de? nitions have added to the disorder of de? ing and estimating confidence. There isn't almost enough space in this section to consider the entirety of the different manners by which confidence has been de? ned. In this part we address a portion of the focal applied issues that are applicable to the proportion of confidence, including the proposed wellspring of confidence, conceivable sexual orientation contrasts in which elements are generally significant, and differential perspectives on the dimensionality and security of confidence. Wellsprings of Self-Esteem There are numerous hypotheses about the wellspring of confidence. For example, William James (1890) contended that confidence created from the collection of encounters wherein people’s results surpassed their objectives on some significant measurement, under the general principle that confidence = achievement/demands. From this point of view, evaluation needs to analyze potential disparities between current examinations and individual objectives and intentions. In addition, self-saw abilities that permit individuals to arrive at objectives are likewise essential to evaluate. Hence, measures should incorporate some reference to individual convictions about competency and capacity. A considerable lot of the most well known speculations of confidence depend on Cooley’s (1902) thought of the mirror self, in which self-examinations are seen as indistinguishable from social milieu. Mead’s (1934) emblematic interactionism plot a procedure by which individuals disguise thoughts and mentalities communicated by signi? cant ? gures in their lives. As a result, people come to react to themselves in a way reliable with the methods of everyone around him. Low confidence is probably going to result when key ? gures dismiss, overlook, disparage, or downgrade the individual. Resulting thinking by Coopersmith (1967) and Rosenberg (1965, 1979), just as most contemporary confidence investigate, is well as per the fundamental precepts of emblematic interactionism. As per this viewpoint, it is imperative to survey how individuals see themselves to be seen by signi? cant others, for example, companions, colleagues, relatives, etc. Some ongoing speculations of confidence have underlined the standards and estimations of the way of life and social orders wherein individuals are raised. For example, Crocker and her associates have contended that a few people experience aggregate confidence since they are particularly prone to put together their selfesteem with respect to their social ways of life as having a place with specific gatherings (Luhtanen Crocker, 1992). Leary, Tambor, Terdal, and Downs (1995) have proposed a novel and significant social record of confidence. Sociometer hypothesis starts with the 222 HEATHERTON AND WYLAND presumption that people have a basic need to have a place that is established in our transformative history (Baumeister Leary, 1995). For a large portion of human advancement, endurance and propagation relied upon af? liation with a gathering. The individuals who had a place with social gatherings were bound to endure and recreate than the individuals who were rejected from gatherings. As indicated by the sociometer hypothesis, confidence works as a screen of the probability of social prohibition. At the point when individuals act in manners that improve the probability they will b

Friday, August 21, 2020

Nikola Tesla Essay Samples

Nikola Tesla Essay SamplesNikola Tesla is the most famous inventor of all time. He is also probably the most forgotten. We are still trying to come to terms with how the world is changing so quickly and new technologies seem to pop up all the time.Tesla invented radio and electrical motors. That was a hundred years ago, but we are still in the transition period for those inventions. There are a number of sites out there that are offering Tesla essay samples. If you have not heard of them before, this might be the perfect time to check them out.The main reason to use Tesla essay samples is to get an overview of what is going on with today's society. Technology is advancing at a faster rate than anything in our history. We are currently facing some very interesting changes. Everything from the way we think about education to the way we get our information is changing. It can be a little hard to keep up with all of the changes, but it is really important that we do.Not only is the inter net changing how we think about education, but the technology advances on a daily basis. Everyone wants the latest and greatest gadget, but if it doesn't work properly or is just not as fun to have, then it is not worth using. Of course, it is fun to have the latest and greatest gadgets, but if they break we just want to throw them away.Everybody has different ideas about how technology will change the world. Some people believe that it will destroy civilization, while others believe that the tools that we use now will continue to improve. Sometimes people just don't agree on what is best for us. We need to be open minded and understand that technology is evolving all the time. Sooner or later, all of us will come to a consensus on what is best for our world.For example, electronic books are a wonderful thing for the young and old alike. We need to embrace the idea that books and technology are a part of our everyday lives. Why should we stay away from technology that will improve o ur lives? You can bet that Nikola Tesla would agree with that sentiment.Nikola Tesla would have loved the idea of wireless internet access and many other technologies that are around us today. He may even have wanted to be involved in the development of these things. One thing is for sure; he would have appreciated it.Nikola Tesla understood the importance of science and technology in our society. If we wish to remain competitive in today's world, then we need to understand that technology is changing our way of life. It is our duty to adapt and learn from what is happening.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Case Study Supply Chain Management - 3530 Words

DIRECTV’S SUPPLY CHAIN Justin Lockett Florida Institute of Technology 4/20/2015 Introduction Supply chain management has become one of the core business practices for any organization in this contemporary business environment. The significance of effective supply chain management has increased over a period of time for cable and satellite service providers with objectives such as saving costs, reducing the manual efforts created by process changes, streamlining the information availability, and increasing the supply chain velocity time. Since the digital television market is becoming more heavily saturated, the need for organizations to develop new business model that enhance the agility of the supply chain has significantly†¦show more content†¦In 2004, Howard Hughes, the founder of the organization, has announced his intent to focus majorly on the satellite television service provision and rolled it out as a separate entity that provide satellite services to the household customers. DIRECTV has employed approximately 27,000 employees with net income of $2,859 mill ion in 2013 (DIRECTV, 2013). Supply Chain Management Supply Chain Management is a process of streamlining the supply-side activities in order to order to take control over production, shipment and distribution (Cooper et al, 1997). An impeccable supply chain management process should enhance the quality of the production environment and help the organization to gain the competitive advantage. The supply chain management, in a nut shell, looks after the flow of goods within the organization. The flow normally refers to the movement of raw materials from storage area to work-in-progress area to inventory of the finished goods to distribution to the inter-linked networks that reach the end customers. The effective supply chain management would help the organization to reduce the ownership of the raw materials and distribution channels and to enhance the trust and collaboration with the supply chain partners. The globalization, information technology and outsourcing practices have been helping the organizations to successfully operate sup ply chain networks with the help of the technology

Friday, May 15, 2020

Water Pollution Is the Contamination of Water Bodies

Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies (e.g. lakes, rivers, oceans and groundwater). Water pollution affects plants and organisms living in these bodies of water; and, in almost all cases the effect is damaging not only to individual species and populations, but also to the natural biological communities. Water pollution occurs when pollutants are discharged directly or indirectly into water bodies without adequate treatment to remove harmful compounds. Contents [hide] †¢ 1 Introduction †¢ 2 Water pollution categories o 2.1 Point source pollution o 2.2 Non–point source pollution †¢ 3 Groundwater pollution †¢ 4 Causes of water pollution o 4.1 Pathogens o 4.2 Chemical and other contaminants o 4.3 Thermal pollution †¢ 5 Transport†¦show more content†¦However where such water is not channeled and drains directly to ground it is a non-point source. [edit] Groundwater pollution See also: Hydrogeology Interactions between groundwater and surface water are complex. Consequently, groundwater pollution, sometimes referred to as groundwater contamination, is not as easily classified as surface water pollution.[7] By its very nature, groundwater aquifers are susceptible to contamination from sources that may not directly affect surface water bodies, and the distinction of point vs. non-point source may be irrelevant. A spill or ongoing releases of chemical or radionuclide contaminants into soil (located away from a surface water body) may not create point source or non-point source pollution, but can contaminate the aquifer below, defined as a toxin plume. The movement of the plume, a plume front, can be part of a Hydrological transport model or Groundwater model. Analysis of groundwater contamination may focus on the soil characteristics and site geology, hydrogeology, hydrology, and the nature of the contaminants. [edit] Causes of water pollution The specific contaminants leading to pollution in water include a wide spectrum of chemicals, pathogens, and physical or sensory changes such as elevated temperature and discoloration. While many of the chemicals and substances that are regulated may be naturally occurring (calcium, sodium, iron, manganese,Show MoreRelatedCauses And Remedies Of Water Pollution1596 Words   |  7 PagesCAUSES OF WATER POLLUTION AND EFFECTS AND REMEDIES ABSTRACT Water is one of the necessities for existence of mankind. It is also one of the most abundantly available resources. But indifference of mankind and its abuse of the plentiful resource made water scarcity a problem for many nations around the globe. Water pollution is one major problem that demands utmost attention to deal with emerging water crisis. This paper is an attempt to describe various causes and remedies for water pollution. INTRODUCTIONRead MorePollution Is A Major Public Health Crisis1573 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Water, it is one of the most significant source to mankind and our planet. While it exists, so does everything else along. However, in today’s epidemic, there has been certain factors that have risen to awareness whether we can the water today is beneficial or not? In other words, the health risks against water contamination have risen in the past few decades; all from what you may ask? Well, it could be for various factors and perspectives; either environmental or materialistic. Pollution isRead MoreThe Effects Of Pollution On The Environment And Ecosystem968 Words   |  4 PagesPollution The air we breathe, the water we drink, the ground where we grow our food, is polluted with harmful things. Pollution is the introduction of harmful or poisonous effects of a substance into the environment. It disrupts the balance of people’s lifestyle when they are contaminate. Pollution balance in the environment and ecosystem. The environment is in the process of becoming unsafe or unsuitable to use. Pollution can come in many different form, such as air, water, soil can have pollutantRead MoreThe Effects Of Water Pollution On Environment And The Environment1450 Words   |  6 PagesPollution is defined as the contamination of air, water, or soil by substances that are harmful to living organisms. Excessive levels of pollution are causing a lot of damage to plants, and human and animal health, This is a major problem in the environment today; pollution effects are certainly prominent in todays world. Without realizing it we as humans contribute to the waste and contamin ation to both our bodies and the environment around us. In addition there are also many other causes toRead MoreThe Pollution of East Kazakhstan796 Words   |  3 PagesKazakhstan.The reason this pollution is air pollution,smoke which go out from factory. The main role in pollution of the city belongs to anthropogenic sources . Nevertheles , social- economic, psychological and other factors in the complex have a significant adverse impact the public health.Man-made sources of pollution , including historical, chemical and physical factors of influence. Meanwhile, people use this water for watering gardens. Also all the heavy metals enter the body , environmentalists sayRead MoreAquatic Ecology : The Science Of Ecology1555 Words   |  7 PagesAquatic ecology is the science of ecology which concentrates on the study of aquatic ecosystems. This field can be broken out into two divisions: freshwater and marine ecology. Understanding aquatic ecosystems is critical since water is the building block to the survival of all life on earth. Aquatic ecology includes the study of aquatic environments including oceans, lakes, ponds, wetlands, rivers, and streams. Every organism needs energy to live, grow and reproduce. In aquatic ecology, biologistsRead MorePollution And Its Effects On Public Life1203 Words   |  5 Pagessurface of the water discolored with litter as far as the eye can see. Pollution has been one of the most talked about issues within our society. It damages the air we breathe and the water we drink every day. There is even an event happening in Flint, Michigan where their drinking water had a series of problems that culminated with lead contamination, creating a serious health hazard for the public. The corrosive Flint River water caused the lead from aging pipes to seep into the city’s water supply. TheRead MoreWater Pollution in Bangladesh1429 Words   |  6 PagesWater Pollution in Bangladesh INTRODUCTION Water is the most vital element among the natural resources, and is crucial for the survival of all living organisms. The environment, economic growth and development of Bangladesh are all highly influenced by water - its regional and seasonal availability, and the quality of surface and groundwater. Spatial and seasonal availability of surface and groundwater is highly responsive to the monsoon climate and physiography of the country. Availability alsoRead MoreWater Pollution Essay912 Words   |  4 PagesWater contamination is groundwater that has lethal chemicals and natural specialists that surpasses what is ordinarily found in water. This causes a huge threat to human health and to the environment. In majority of the time, human activities lead to water pollution. â€Å"All water pollution happens in one of two ways: via non-point or point systems. Non-point pollution comes from indirect sources, like agricultural runoff, mining waste, paved roads, and industrial activity.â₠¬  (Copeland, 2017) HavingRead MorePollution And Its Effects On The Environment1509 Words   |  7 PagesPollution happens when chemicals and other outside substances leech into the ground, air and water. These pollutants contain poisons that adversely affect environments and the living animals inside of them. Although natural well being and security gatherings work to build attention to the threat contamination presents, if contamination proceeds at its present rate, the future impacts could crush to human populaces and the earth. .Air pollution is a gas (or a liquid or solid dispersed through ordinary

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Movie O F. A Beautiful Mind - 1000 Words

The film o f A Beautiful Mind is a dramatization of the life of John Forbes Nash; that was released in 2001. The character of Mr. Nash is portrayed by the actor Russell Crowe, and the film was directed by Ron Howard. The movie is based on the true story of a brilliant mathematics student from West Virginia who won a distinguished scholarship to attend Princeton University. The film begins in n September of 1947, when he began to attend the University of Princeton; where he studied mathematics and contributed to the field. His first encounter with his hallucination was when he first felt rejected by his classmates, especially by Michael Hansen; another brilliant student. John felt intimidated by Hansen which caused him to feel isolated from everyone. He preferred to spend most of his time trying to discover a new original idea of the theory of government dynamic. John felt that it was the only way he was going to be accepted and recognized by society. John’s lack of focus on sc hool made him become frustrated and resulted into the development of one of the first imaginary characters, Charles Herman, his roommate which is played by the actor Paul Bettany. Herman was studying English Literature and became John’s best friend. John’s social situation was characterized by his strong anxiety and excessive self-consciousness in everyday circumstances. His fear of judging or to be humiliated interfered with his work, social life, school, and other activities. For example, John onlyShow MoreRelatedMessage Appeals Used in Advertising1303 Words   |  6 Pagesby focusing on the importance of comfort, better attention spans whilst sitting straight, etc may induce the consumer to purchase a study table for the household. Fear Appeal: The Fear appeal is used by advertisers to induce fear in the consumer’s minds. Most advertisements that use the fear appeal show the pitfalls that the consumers might face, if they do not use the product. If one does not use a Study Table to study one might not be comfortable, hence one’s concentration levels would drop andRead MoreUnpacking The Standards : Annotated Bibliography3693 Words   |  15 Pagessomeone or something. Any concept or idea that the author uses to tell the story. The means of conveying an attitude. A feeling, emotional state, or disposition of mind. A person in a narrative work of art. The historical moment in time and geographic location in which a story takes place. The main events of a play, novel, movie, or similar work, devised and presented by the writer as an interrelated sequence. A image illustrating in a book. Person who writes the story or book Main partRead MoreLegally Blonde Film Analysis2165 Words   |  9 PagesDescribe the movie you picked and why you picked it: The movie I chose, is titled Legally Blonde, starring Reese Witherspoon. The movie follows the story of Elle Woods, who seems to have it all. With her stunning blonde hair, sorority sisters, and her rich, senator aspiring boyfriend, she’s sure to have the perfect life. Elle’s world gets turned upside down when her boyfriend, Warner Huntington III, leaves her in the dust for Harvard law school in an attempt to find a â€Å"Jackie O† type of woman. InsteadRead MoreCurriculum For English Learners Beginner Level 210689 Words   |  43 PagesTEACHER OF TWO MONKEYS TRAVEL CURRICULUM FOR ENGLISH LEARNERS BEGINNER LEVEL 2 Written and Prepared by CECILIA LABJATA-HOBBS WELCOME Curriculum for English Learners Beginner Level 2, is designed with everyday English usage in mind. It is a curriculum that focuses on encouraging the learners to be confident in expressing themselves in English. This curriculum uses a fun approach to basic conversational English, stressing communication in a variety of situations, by introducingRead MoreAn Argument Against Auteur Theory.2750 Words   |  11 Pagesattributes much of the success of his films to his utilization of Freudian theory. ..film is the best medium in the world for a Freudian esthetic, because the unconscious predates language; it seems to deal with predominantly visual images, your conscious mind relaxes because of your surroundings, breaking down some of the barriers to the unconscious2. If these words were uttered by Luis Bunuel, or Orson Welles, they would no doubt be heralded as that of a genius, yet from the mouth of Roger Corman, theyRead MoreEssay about Analysis of Good Will Hunting4243 Words   |  17 PagesAbstract This paper will discuss this students perception, study and analysis of the character Will Hunting, in the movie Good Will Hunting. (Affleck and Damon, 1997) It will share the results and conclusions about the character of Will Hunting reached by this author, citing the methods and theories used to reach said results and conclusions. The report will provide a brief overview of the character, a cultural description of the character, discuss the characters personality development fromRead MoreEssay about Analysis of A Clockwork Orange2423 Words   |  10 Pagesrepetition, and laced with word play. Irony is used extensively A Clockwork Orange. One of the most repeated and significant examples of irony is in Alexs description of violence. Prior to his treatment, he refers any form of violence as beautiful. After he hits Dim in the face, Alex says Dim is singing blood to make up for his vulgarity (Burgess, Clockwork 28). However, Alex refers to things most people regard as beneficial--education, religion, and rational thought--as undesirable andRead MoreIntroduction : How ve He Do That?10829 Words   |  44 Pagesd; (D) And every fair from fair sometime declines, (C) By chance or nature s changing course untrimm d; (D) But thy eternal summer shall not fade (E) Nor lose possession of that fair thou owest; (F) Nor shall Death brag thou wander st in his shade, (E) When in eternal lines to time thou growest: (F) So long as men can breathe or eyes can see, (G) So long lives this and this gives life to thee. (G) As noted by the use of rhythm and unique vocabulary, this is without a doubt a Shakespearean sonnetRead MoreTruth in media Essay2752 Words   |  12 Pagesprovocative near the sea, and also along a rock wall. The article refers to Jessica Alba being a mind-blowing beauty, also, a mother, and a business woman With the pictures of Alba being displayed as a sex symbol, there is no correlation with her being a mother or business woman. The pictures display of Alba can increase the addiction to pornography in men, since the article has nothing to do with her new movie, or the fact she is a mother. After looking at the pictures you can tell that they have beenRead MoreCultivation Theory7009 Words   |  29 Pageseffects of television to society. This conduct of research is mainly carried out in America to analyze the audience there who are mainly categorized as couch potatoes. Cultivation theory also shows how people react after watching a particular program/movie on the television because cultivation theory is mainly based on how the television cultivates or moulds the mindset of society. It is also said that those who watch four or more hours a day are labeled heavy television viewers and those who view less

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Organizational Change free essay sample

It gives attention to issues such as planning, incentives and rewards, the role of support functions such as personnel, internal competitions among organizational units, standards for remuneration, partnerships, hierarchies and the delegation of authority, organizational control, accountability and performance assessment (Lusthaus, Adrien, Anderson, Carden Montalvan, 2002). The Six Boxes model is relatively uncomplicated, easy to understand and to visualize by clients. It reflects the essential activities and key variables in an organization, and has been successfully implemented to assist clients in their change programs (Shaw, 2013). The 6-box model consists of six steps which are purpose, structure, rewards, helpful mechanisms, relationships, and leaderships (Palmer, Dunford Akin, 2009). The six steps each have their purpose in the model, which each step has to be completed before you can move to the next step. The first step is purpose, in which there are three categories to complete this step; goal fit, goal clarity and goal agreement. These three components all revolve around the overall goal of the organization. In each of these components there are questions that need to be answered in order to move onto the next step. Structure is the second step in model. The structures are focused on drawing the organization chart, determining the project, assessing the rate of change, and check the rationale behind the change. The third step is relationships. In this step the organization assess the quality of relationships between the organization members, the technologies, the different teams, and the methods of operating. Once the relationships have been properly addressed and corrected the organization can move onto the next step. Rewards help the organization decided what they need to reward, what type of reward they will give, and what the circumstances to getting rewarded are. Leadership is very important in this model. In order for leadership to be successful, the leadership style needs to fit the organization’s image. Leaderships main tasks are to scan the environment, set goals and align the internal organization to fulfill the defined objectives. Mechanisms are the final step of the model. Mechanisms are helpful when they assist in the coordination or integration of work, assist in monitoring the organization’s work, and help deal with issues from scanning and diagnostics activities (Shaw, 2013). Ford motor company used this system very well when incorporating the changes needed to keep the company from falling in the economic crisis. Ford started making changes well before the economic crisis, which helped them get through the crisis. Ford started by mortgaging the company’s assets which was approximately $24 billion dollars worth (Hall, 2013). Ford also hired a new CEO to run the company. The structure of the company is very different from others as the Ford family is still ultimately in control. The structure is very well thought of as it goes from top down and also the communication between everyone is very good. The purpose that Ford had was to make sure that they did not have to go bankrupt like other competitors. Ford was successful in making sure that their organization was able to get through the economic crisis. The relationships at Ford are very open and it makes everyone feel like they are part of the company and not just a â€Å"number. † At Ford the leadership roles are influenced by the Ford family. Leadership at Ford was changed in order to help Ford navigate through the economic crisis and to help them focus more on their company rather than trying to be like all the competitors. Ford used different mechanisms in order to make sure that their organization was able to stand on its own without needing to borrow money from the government. Ford decided to focus more on Ford, get rid of other brands that they had, mortgage against themselves, and start change from the top down. This allowed everyone to see that Ford was making the changes needed in order to ensure the livelihood of Ford, and ensure that they did not â€Å"go under† when the economic collapse happened. GM was not very successful with this method. They did not have any clear purpose or structure; also the relationships within the organization were not very well established and were not working together. GM allowed the government to step in and take charge of a situation that could have been avoided if they worked together to make sure that the organization survived. GM had the tools they needed to make the changes within the organization, but they did not have the leadership to help navigate them through the changes. Both organizations have felt environment pressures to change because consumers are looking for more environmentally friendly vehicles. These pressures are external pressures that affect the organizational as a whole because the car market is trying to improve the vehicles to help with pollution in the air. These changes have a great affect on both organizations because they have to reconstruct the way they manufacture vehicles as well as reconsider their marketing strategy. |SWOT ANALYSIS | |   |FORD |GM | |Strengths |1. Strong position in US market |1. Global presence | | |2. ECOnetic initiative |2. New vision and strategy | | |3. Sound financial performance |3. Strong brand portfolio | | |4. ‘One Ford’ approach |4. Strong presence in China | | |5. Significant growth in China |5. Knowledge of home market | | |   |6. 4 well performing brands | |Weakness |1. Poor environmental record |1. High cost structure | | |2. High cost structure |2. Brand dilution | | |3. Unprofitable Europe operations |3. Bureaucratic culture | | |   |4. Car recalls | |Opportunities |1. Positive attitude towards â€Å"green† vehicles |1. Positive attitude towards â€Å"green† vehicles | | |2. Increasing fuel prices |2. Increasing fuel prices | | |3. New emission standards |3. Changing customer needs | | |4. Growth through acquisitions |4. Growth through acquisitions | |Threats |1. Decreasing fuel prices |1. Fluctuating fuel prices | | |2. Rising raw material prices |2. New emission standards | | |3. Intense competition |3. Rising raw material prices | | |4. Fluctuating exchange rates |4. Intense competition | | |   |5. Exchange rates | (Jurevicius, 2013) According to the SWOT analysis, the two companies are quite similar in many ways and quite different in other ways. There are not many resistances to change, but the two that they both have in common are the exchange rates and competition. Both Ford and GM, may negatively be affected by fluctuating exchange rates as it earns more than half of its profits outside the US. The profits may be lower due appreciating dollar against other currencies. Another resistance to change is also the competition. Ford faces more intense competition from other auto manufacturers more than ever, especially in small cars segment with hybrid engines. GM for 77 years from 1931 to 2007, GM led global sales of vehicles, but lost its position in 2008 due to increased competition of cheaper and better quality cars, especially from Japan and South Korea (Jurevicius, 2013). In order to minimize the resistance of change you can help by educating and communicating the changes as well as have the employees participate and be involved in the change. By educating and communicating the changes you are informing the people of the rationale for the change and providing them with the information of the changes. Employees’ participation is very crucial in the change process as it makes them feel like they belong within the organization (Palmer, Dunford Akin, 2009). The recommendation that I would have for GM is to make sure they are accurately monitoring their organizations methods of communication and ensuring that they have a strategic plan to help them get through any other economic collapse. GM needs to focus more on their organization and get feedback from the employees about what they feel can be improved. Ford did a very good job in handling change within their organization, but the only recommendation that I would have is for them to make sure that they take always have a strategic plan for helping them get through any major changes in the future. In conclusion, even though change is always going to be present within an organization, it doesn’t always mean that the change will be negative; it only means that the organization saw something that needed to be corrected in order to continue improving. 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